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ALOIS / Cochrane Dementia and Cognitive Improvement Group / Oxford [UK] : Medical Sciences Office, University of Oxford (2010)
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Languages : English (eng)
Descriptors: Indexation
Databases, Bibliographic ; Databases, Clinical Trials ; Dementia ; Intervention Studies ; Randomized Controlled Trials
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W20.55.C5 - Clinical trialsKeywords: Cochrane Abstract: ALOIS was created and is maintained by the Cochrane Dementia and Cognitive Improvement Group. Uniquely, ALOIS is study-based: multiple references to the same trial are grouped together. ALOIS covers all randomised controlled trials of interventions:
* for people with dementia
* for people with cognitive impairment
* for the improvement of, or prevention of decline in, cognitive function in healthy people.
It was created in 2008 thanks to a grant from the Alzheimer's Association. It is a free open-access resource, available to anyone with an internet connection.Contents note: There are currently around 4000 studies on ALOIS (April 2010).
At present (April 2010) there are around 800 records on ALOIS that have a "record in process" status.Link for e-copy: http://www.medicine.ox.ac.uk/alois/ Format of e-copy: Dynamic Webpage Record link: https://kce.docressources.info/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1951 An introduction to randomized controlled clinical trials / John N.S. Matthews / London : Chapman & Hall (2006)
ISBN : 1-584-88624-2 : 33,99 £
Languages : English (eng)
Descriptors: Classification
W 20.5 Medical research (General)
Indexation
Randomized Controlled Trials ; Research Design ; StatisticsAbstract: Evidence from randomized controlled clinical trials is widely accepted as the only sound basis for assessing the efficacy of new medical treatments. Statistical methods play a key role in all stages of these trials, including their justification, design, and analysis. This second edition of Introduction to Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials provides a concise presentation of the principles applied in this area. It details the concepts behind randomization and methods for designing and analyzing trials and also includes information on meta-analysis and specialized designs, such as cross-over trials, cluster-randomized designs, and equivalence studies.
This latest edition features new and revised references, examples, exercises, and a new chapter dedicated to binary outcomes and survival analysis. It also presents numerous examples taken from the medical literature, contains exercises at the end of each chapter, and offers solutions in an appendix. The author uses Minitab and R software throughout the text for implementing the methods that are presented.
Comprehensive and accessible, Introduction to Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials is well-suited for those familiar with elementary statistical ideas and methods who want to further their knowledge of the subject.Record link: https://kce.docressources.info/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=482 Hold
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Barcode Call number Media type Location Section Status 10273-00621 W 20.5/MAT Book KCE Library (10.124) Available Readers who borrowed this document also borrowed:
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ISSN : D/2021/10.273/23 : € 0,00
Languages : English (eng)
Descriptors: Indexation
2018-02 ; Antineoplastic Agents ; Neoplasms ; R343 ; Randomized Controlled Trials ; Review ; Technology Assessment, Biomedical
Classification
QV 269 Antineoplastic agents. Antineoplastic antibioticsContents note: SCIENTIFIC REPORT 22 -- 1 INTRODUCTION 22 -- 1.1 SETTING THE SCENE 22 -- 1.1.1 Increasing expenditures for oncology drugs 22 -- 1.1.2 The increasing cancer drug prices 23 -- 1.1.3 Patient benefit, no longer a hard requirement for marketing authorisation 24 -- 1.2 ARE THE EXTRA EXPENDITURES ASSOCIATED WITH PATIENT BENEFITS? 26 -- 1.2.1 Cancer drugs as one of many contributors to cancer survival 26 -- 1.2.2 Small and uncertain patient benefit of new cancer medicines 27 -- 2 OBJECTIVES 28 -- 2.1 OPPORTUNITY COST OR DISPLACEMENT EFFECT 28 -- 2.2 RESEARCH QUESTIONS 28 -- 3 METHODOLOGY 29 -- 3.1 PART 1: DATABASES, STATISTICAL ANALYSES, AND PRESENTATION OF RESULTS 29 -- 3.1.1 Belgian Cancer Registry (BCR) data selection and linkage with Intermutualistic Agency (IMA) data and vital status 29 -- 3.1.1.1 Selection of the study population in the Belgian Cancer Registry database 29 -- 3.1.1.2 Linkage with health insurance data 32 -- 3.1.1.3 Vital status 32 -- 3.1.2 Statistical analyses 33 -- 3.1.2.1 Descriptive analyses 33 -- 3.1.2.2 Survival analysis 33 -- 3.1.2.3 Statistical software 34 -- 3.1.3 Graphics and Tables 34 -- 3.2 PART 2: SELECTION OF DRUGS 35 -- 3.2.1 Selection criteria and process 35 -- 3.2.2 Selected cancer types and drugs 37 -- 3.3 PART 3: LITERATURE SEARCHES 37 -- 3.3.1 Search medical literature 37 -- 3.3.2 Search economic literature 38 -- 3.4 PART 4: RIZIV REIMBURSEMENT CRITERIA 39 -- 4 RESULTS PER CANCER TYPE 40 -- 4.1 BREAST CANCER 40 -- 4.1.1 Introduction 40 -- 4.1.2 Observational data 42 -- 4.1.2.1 Patient characteristics, survival and expenditures 42 -- 4.1.2.2 Drug uptake for a selection of drugs during the first 5 years after diagnosis 47 -- 4.1.3 Medical literature: efficacy 48 -- 4.1.3.1 HER2(+) Breast cancer: neo-adjuvant and adjuvant setting (pertuzumab) 48 -- 4.1.3.2 HER2(+) Breast cancer: metastatic disease or locally advanced disease – first line (pertuzumab) 49 -- 4.1.3.3 HER2(+) Breast cancer: metastatic disease or locally advanced disease – second line (pertuzumab, trastuzumab emtansine) 49 -- 4.1.3.4 HER2(-) Breast cancer: metastatic disease or locally advanced disease 50 -- 4.1.3.5 Discussion 50 -- 4.1.4 Economic literature: cost-effectiveness 51 -- 4.1.5 Summary 57 -- 4.2 CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKAEMIA 59 -- 4.2.1 Introduction 59 -- 4.2.2 Observational data 60 -- 4.2.2.1 Patient characteristics, survival and expenditures 60 -- 4.2.2.2 Drug uptake for a selection of drugs during the first 5 years after diagnosis 67 -- 4.2.3 Medical literature: efficacy 67 -- 4.2.3.1 First-line treatment 68 -- 4.2.3.2 Second- and third-line treatment 70 -- 4.2.3.3 Discussion 70 -- 4.2.4 Economic literature: cost-effectiveness 71 -- 4.2.5 Summary 76 -- 4.3 COLORECTAL CANCER 78 -- 4.3.1 Introduction 78 -- 4.3.2 Observational data 79 -- 4.3.2.1 Patient characteristics, survival and expenditures 79 -- 4.3.2.2 Drug uptake for a selection of drugs during the first 5 years after diagnosis 84 -- 4.3.3 Medical literature: efficacy 84 -- 4.3.3.1 First-line treatment 85 -- 4.3.3.2 Second-line (or later) treatment 86 -- 4.3.3.3 Discussion 87 -- 4.3.4 Economic literature: cost-effectiveness 87 -- 4.3.5 Summary 91 -- 4.4 HEAD AND NECK CANCER 93 -- 4.4.1 Introduction 93 -- 4.4.2 Observational data 94 -- 4.4.2.1 Patient characteristics, survival and expenditures 94 -- 4.4.2.2 Drug uptake for a selection of drugs during the first 5 years after diagnosis 100 -- 4.4.3 Medical literature: efficacy 100 -- 4.4.3.1 Discussion 102 -- 4.4.4 Economic literature: cost-effectiveness 103 -- 4.4.5 Summary 106 -- 4.5 MELANOMA 107 -- 4.5.1 Introduction 107 -- 4.5.2 Observational data 108 -- 4.5.2.1 Patient characteristics, survival and expenditures 108 -- 4.5.2.2 Drug uptake for a selection of drugs during the first 5 years after diagnosis 119 -- 4.5.3 Medical literature: efficacy 120 -- 4.5.3.1 BRAF and MEK inhibitors melanoma 121 -- 4.5.3.2 Immunotherapy in melanoma 122 -- 4.5.3.3 Discussion 123 -- 4.5.4 Economic literature: cost-effectiveness 124 -- 4.5.5 Summary 129 -- 4.6 MESOTHELIOMA 132 -- 4.6.1 Introduction 132 -- 4.6.2 Observational data 132 -- 4.6.2.1 Patient characteristics, survival and expenditures 132 -- 4.6.2.2 Drug uptake for a selection of drugs during the first 5 years after diagnosis 139 -- 4.6.3 Medical literature: efficacy 139 -- 4.6.3.1 Discussion 140 -- 4.6.4 Economic literature: cost-effectiveness 141 -- 4.6.5 Summary 142 -- 4.7 MULTIPLE MYELOMA 143 -- 4.7.1 Introduction 143 -- 4.7.2 Observational data 145 -- 4.7.2.1 Patient characteristics, survival and expenditures 145 -- 4.7.2.2 Drug uptake for a selection of drugs during the first 5 years after diagnosis 150 -- 4.7.3 Medical literature: efficacy 150 -- 4.7.3.1 Multiple Myeloma: First-line treatment in adult patients ineligible for stem-cell -- transplantation 151 -- 4.7.3.2 Multiple myeloma: first-line treatment in adult patients eligible for stem-cell -- transplant 152 -- 4.7.3.3 Multiple myeloma: treatment of relapsed or refractory disease 152 -- 4.7.3.4 Discussion 153 -- 4.7.4 Economic literature: cost-effectiveness 154 -- 4.7.5 Summary 158 -- 4.8 NON-HODGKIN LYMPHOMA 160 -- 4.8.1 Introduction 160 -- 4.8.2 Observational data 161 -- 4.8.2.1 Patient characteristics, survival and expenditures 161 -- 4.8.2.2 Drug uptake for a selection of drugs during the first 5 years after diagnosis 175 -- 4.8.3 Medical literature: efficacy 176 -- 4.8.3.1 CLL/SLL 176 -- 4.8.3.2 DLBCL 178 -- 4.8.3.3 Mantle cell lymphoma 179 -- 4.8.3.4 Discussion 181 -- 4.8.4 Economic literature: cost-effectiveness 183 -- 4.8.4.1 Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia 183 -- 4.8.4.2 Mantel-cell lymphoma 188 -- 4.8.5 Summary 190 -- 4.8.5.1 CLL/SLL 190 -- 4.8.5.2 DLBCL 191 -- 4.8.5.3 Mantle cell lymphoma 192 -- 4.9 NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER 193 -- 4.9.1 Introduction 193 -- 4.9.2 Observational data 194 -- 4.9.2.1 Patient characteristics, survival and expenditures 194 -- 4.9.2.2 Drug uptake for a selection of drugs during the first 5 years after diagnosis 199 -- 4.9.3 Medical literature: efficacy 199 -- 4.9.3.1 Anti-EGFR therapy in NSCLC 200 -- 4.9.3.2 ALK inhibitors for non-small cell lung cancer 203 -- 4.9.3.3 Immunotherapy 203 -- 4.9.3.4 Discussion 205 -- 4.9.4 Economic literature: cost-effectiveness 205 -- 4.9.5 Summary 209 -- 4.10 OVARIAN CANCER 211 -- 4.10.1 Introduction 211 -- 4.10.2 Observational data 211 -- 4.10.2.1 Patient characteristics, survival and expenditures 211 -- 4.10.2.2 Drug uptake for a selection of drugs during the first 5 years after diagnosis 220 -- 4.10.3 Medical literature: efficacy 220 -- 4.10.3.1 Bevacizumab in ovarian cancer 221 -- 4.10.3.2 Discussion 222 -- 4.10.4 Economic literature: cost-effectiveness 222 -- 4.10.5 Summary 226 -- 4.11 PROSTATE CANCER 227 -- 4.11.1 Introduction 227 -- 4.11.2 Observational data 227 -- 4.11.2.1 Patient characteristics, survival and expenditures 227 -- 4.11.2.2 Drug uptake for a selection of drugs during the first 5 years after diagnosis 233 -- 4.11.3 Medical literature: efficacy 233 -- 4.11.3.1 Discussion 235 -- 4.11.4 Economic literature: cost-effectiveness 235 -- 4.11.5 Summary 238 -- 4.12 RENAL CELL CARCINOMA (RCC) 239 -- 4.12.1 Introduction 239 -- 4.12.2 Observational data 241 -- 4.12.2.1 Patient characteristics, survival and expenditures 241 -- 4.12.2.2 Drug uptake for a selection of drugs during the first 5 years after diagnosis 247 -- 4.12.3 Medical literature: efficacy 249 -- 4.12.3.1 Targeted therapy – first line treatment 250 -- 4.12.3.2 Targeted therapy – second line treatment 250 -- 4.12.3.3 Immunotherapy 251 -- 4.12.3.4 Discussion 252 -- 4.12.4 Economic literature: cost-effectiveness 253 -- 4.12.5 Summary 259 -- 5 USE OF ANTICANCER DRUGS AT THE END OF LIFE 261 -- 6 SUMMARY 266 -- 7 DISCUSSION 276 -- 7.1 REAL-WORLD OBSERVATIONAL DATA 276 -- 7.1.1 Data from the Belgian Cancer Registry (BCR) and Intermutualistic Agency (IMA) – strengths/limitations and nuance needed 276 -- 7.1.2 Limitations inherent to the use of observational data – no good estimate of treatment effect 280 -- 7.2 LIMITED BENEFITS IN OVERALL SURVIVAL 284 -- 7.3 QOL AS AN IMPORTANT ENDPOINT 287 -- 7.3.1 A patient-relevant endpoint in clinical trials 287 -- 7.3.2 Measuring QoL with a generic utility instrument 287 -- 7.3.3 Improvement needed in measuring and reporting QoL, and using the results in economic evaluations 288 -- 7.3.4 An example to show (the importance of) transparent reporting of QoL data 292 -- 7.4 THE USE OF PROGRESSION-FREE SURVIVAL AS A SURROGATE ENDPOINT 295 -- 7.4.1 Is PFS a valid surrogate for OS?. 295 -- 7.4.2 Can PFS be considered as a surrogate for quality of life? 296 -- 7.4.3 The problem of PFS in economic evaluations 297 -- 7.4.4 Do we try hard enough? Searching for a solution that fits both goals 298 -- 7.5 SUBSTANTIAL INCREASE IN GROSS EXPENDITURES, LIMITED BY REFUNDS AND TAXES 299 -- 7.5.1 Managed entry agreement refunds 299 -- 7.5.2 Taxes and clawback 300 -- 7.6 MANAGED ENTRY AGREEMENT 301 -- 7.6.1 Managed entry agreement – when the exception becomes the rule 301 -- 7.6.2 Incentives to demonstrate survival or QoL benefits for the patients 302 -- 7.6.2.1 Before marketing approval 302 -- 7.6.2.2 After marketing approval 304 -- 7.6.3 Confidential prices 307 -- 7.6.3.1 A short-term advantage creating long-term problems and making the system intransparent 307 -- 7.6.3.2 Confidential prices making economic evaluations and policy decisions intransparent 308 -- 7.7 WHY WE MAINLY RELIED ON UK DOSSIERS FOR INFORMATION ON ECONOMIC EVALUATIONS IN THIS REPORT 309 -- 7.8 THE IMPORTANCE OF THE (DISCOUNT FOR THE) COMPARATOR 311 -- 7.9 DIFFERENT ARGUMENTS USED FROM DIFFERENT PERSPECTIVES 313 -- REFERENCES 317 Link for e-copy: https://doi.org/10.57598/R343C Format of e-copy: PDF (11 Mb) Record link: https://kce.docressources.info/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4747
ISSN : D/2021/10.273/24 : € 0,00
Languages : English (eng)
Descriptors: Indexation
2018-02 ; Antineoplastic Agents ; Neoplasms ; R343 ; Randomized Controlled Trials ; Review ; Technology Assessment, Biomedical
Classification
QV 269 Antineoplastic agents. Antineoplastic antibioticsContents note: APPENDIX 1. BREAST CANCER 56 -- APPENDIX 1.1. BCR DATA 56 -- Appendix 1.1.1. Descriptive statistics 56 -- Appendix 1.1.2. Uptake of selected drugs 92 -- APPENDIX 1.2. REIMBURSEMENT CRITERIA FOR SELECTED DRUGS 94 -- APPENDIX 1.3. MEDICAL LITERATURE: SEARCH FOR EVIDENCE 100 -- Appendix 1.3.1. Search medical literature (systematic reviews) 100 -- Appendix 1.3.2. Critical appraisal systematic reviews 104 -- Appendix 1.3.3. Search strategy 107 -- APPENDIX 1.4. ECONOMIC LITERATURE 118 -- Appendix 1.4.1. Search economic literature (HTA reports) 118 -- Appendix 1.4.2. Results economic literature (HTA reports) 121 -- APPENDIX 2. CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKAEMIA 147 -- APPENDIX 2.1. BCR DATA 147 -- Appendix 2.1.1. Descriptive statistics 147 -- Appendix 2.1.2. Uptake of selected drugs 166 -- APPENDIX 2.2. REIMBURSEMENT CRITERIA FOR SELECTED DRUGS 167 -- APPENDIX 2.3. MEDICAL LITERATURE: SEARCH FOR EVIDENCE 173 -- Appendix 2.3.1. Search medical literature (systematic reviews) 173 -- Appendix 2.3.2. Critical appraisal systematic reviews 177 -- Appendix 2.3.3. Search strategy 180 -- APPENDIX 2.4. ECONOMIC LITERATURE 189 -- Appendix 2.4.1. Search economic literature (HTA reports) 189 -- Appendix 2.4.2. Results economic literature (HTA reports) 192 -- APPENDIX 3. COLORECTAL CANCER 207 -- APPENDIX 3.1. BCR DATA 207 -- Appendix 3.1.1. Descriptive statistics 207 -- Appendix 3.1.2. Uptake of selected drugs 244 -- APPENDIX 3.2. REIMBURSEMENT CRITERIA FOR SELECTED DRUGS 246 -- APPENDIX 3.3. MEDICAL LITERATURE: SEARCH FOR EVIDENCE 249 -- Appendix 3.3.1. Search medical literature (systematic reviews) 249 -- Appendix 3.3.2. Critical appraisal systematic reviews 256 -- Appendix 3.3.3. Search strategy 258 -- APPENDIX 3.4. ECONOMIC LITERATURE 274 -- Appendix 3.4.1. Search economic literature (HTA reports) 274 -- Appendix 3.4.2. Results economic literature (HTA reports) 276 -- APPENDIX 4. HEAD & NECK CANCER 290 -- APPENDIX 4.1. BCR DATA 290 -- Appendix 4.1.1. Descriptive statistics 290 -- Appendix 4.1.2. Uptake of selected drug 341 -- APPENDIX 4.2. REIMBURSEMENT CRITERIA FOR SELECTED DRUGS 342 -- APPENDIX 4.3. MEDICAL LITERATURE: SEARCH FOR EVIDENCE 343 -- Appendix 4.3.1. Search medical literature (systematic reviews) 343 -- Appendix 4.3.2. Critical appraisal systematic reviews 346 -- Appendix 4.3.3. Search strategy 347 -- APPENDIX 4.4. ECONOMIC LITERATURE 350 -- Appendix 4.4.1. Search economic literature (HTA reports) 350 -- Appendix 4.4.2. Results economic literature (HTA reports) 352 -- APPENDIX 5. MELANOMA 358 -- APPENDIX 5.1. BCR DATA 358 -- Appendix 5.1.1. Descriptive statistics 358 -- APPENDIX 5.2. REIMBURSEMENT CRITERIA FOR SELECTED DRUGS 419 -- APPENDIX 5.3. MEDICAL LITERATURE: SEARCH FOR EVIDENCE 421 -- Appendix 5.3.1. Search medical literature (systematic reviews) 421 -- Appendix 5.3.2. Melanoma: Critical appraisal systematic reviews. 426 -- Appendix 5.3.3. Search strategy 428 -- APPENDIX 5.4. ECONOMIC LITERATURE 438 -- Appendix 5.4.1. Search economic literature (HTA reports) 438 -- Appendix 5.4.2. Results economic literature (HTA reports) 441 -- APPENDIX 6. MESOTHELIOMA 471 -- APPENDIX 6.1. BCR DATA 471 -- Appendix 6.1.1. Descriptive statistics 471 -- Appendix 6.1.2. Descriptive statistics 498 -- Appendix 6.1.3. Uptake of selected drugs 525 -- APPENDIX 6.2. REIMBURSEMENT CRITERIA FOR SELECTED DRUGS 525 -- APPENDIX 6.3. MEDICAL LITERATURE: SEARCH FOR EVIDENCE 525 -- Appendix 6.3.1. Search medical literature (systematic reviews) 525 -- Appendix 6.3.2. Critical appraisal systematic reviews 527 -- Appendix 6.3.3. Search strategy 528 -- APPENDIX 6.4. ECONOMIC LITERATURE 533 -- Appendix 6.4.1. Search economic literature (HTA reports) 533 -- Appendix 6.4.2. Results economic literature (HTA reports) 534 -- APPENDIX 7. MULTIPLE MYELOMA 538 -- APPENDIX 7.1. BCR DATA 538 -- Appendix 7.1.1. Descriptive statistics 538 -- Appendix 7.1.2. Uptake of selected drugs 545 -- APPENDIX 7.2. REIMBURSEMENT CRITERIA FOR SELECTED DRUGS 546 -- APPENDIX 7.3. MEDICAL LITERATURE: SEARCH FOR EVIDENCE 549 -- Appendix 7.3.1. Search medical literature (systematic reviews) 549 -- Appendix 7.3.2. Critical appraisal systematic reviews 553 -- Appendix 7.3.3. Search strategy 556 -- APPENDIX 7.4. ECONOMIC LITERATURE 562 -- Appendix 7.4.1. Search economic literature (HTA reports) 562 -- Appendix 7.4.2. Results economic literature (HTA reports) 565 -- APPENDIX 8. NON HODGKIN 587 -- APPENDIX 8.1. BCR DATA 587 -- Appendix 8.1.1. Descriptive statistics 587 -- Appendix 8.1.2. Uptake of selected drugs 611 -- APPENDIX 8.2. REIMBURSEMENT CRITERIA FOR SELECTED DRUGS 612 -- APPENDIX 8.3. MEDICAL LITERATURE: SEARCH FOR EVIDENCE 614 -- Appendix 8.3.1. Search medical literature (systematic reviews) 614 -- Appendix 8.3.2. Critical appraisal systematic reviews 620 -- Appendix 8.3.3. Search strategy 628 -- APPENDIX 8.4. ECONOMIC LITERATURE 664 -- Appendix 8.4.1. Search economic literature (HTA reports) 664 -- Appendix 8.4.2. Results economic literature (HTA reports) 667 -- Appendix 8.4.3. Mantel-cell lymphoma 681 -- APPENDIX 9. NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER 684 -- APPENDIX 9.1. BCR DATA 684 -- Appendix 9.1.1. Descriptive statistics 684 -- Appendix 9.1.2. Uptake of selected drugs 720 -- APPENDIX 9.2. REIMBURSEMENT CRITERIA FOR SELECTED DRUGS 721 -- APPENDIX 9.3. MEDICAL LITERATURE: SEARCH FOR EVIDENCE 724 -- Appendix 9.3.1. Search medical literature (systematic reviews) 724 -- Appendix 9.3.2. Critical appraisal systematic reviews 732 -- Appendix 9.3.3. Search strategy 736 -- APPENDIX 9.4. ECONOMIC LITERATURE 747 -- Appendix 9.4.1. Search economic literature (HTA reports) 747 -- Appendix 9.4.2. Results economic literature (HTA reports) 751 -- APPENDIX 10. OVARIAN CANCER 786 -- APPENDIX 10.1. BCR DATA 786 -- Appendix 10.1.1. Descriptive statistics 786 -- Appendix 10.1.2. Uptake of selected drugs 873 -- APPENDIX 10.2. REIMBURSEMENT CRITERIA FOR SELECTED DRUGS 874 -- APPENDIX 10.3. MEDICAL LITERATURE: SEARCH FOR EVIDENCE 876 -- Appendix 10.3.1. Search medical literature (systematic reviews) 876 -- Appendix 10.3.2. Critical appraisal systematic reviews 878 -- Appendix 10.3.3. Search strategy 880 -- APPENDIX 10.4. ECONOMIC LITERATURE 887 -- Appendix 10.4.1. Search economic literature (HTA reports) 887 -- Appendix 10.4.2. Results economic literature (HTA reports) 889 -- APPENDIX 11. PROSTATE CANCER 898 -- APPENDIX 11.1. BCR DATA 898 -- Appendix 11.1.1. Descriptive statistics 898 -- Appendix 11.1.2. Uptake of selected drugs 951 -- APPENDIX 11.2. REIMBURSEMENT CRITERIA FOR SELECTED DRUGS 951 -- APPENDIX 11.3. MEDICAL LITERATURE: SEARCH FOR EVIDENCE 952 -- Appendix 11.3.1. Search medical literature (systematic reviews) 952 -- Appendix 11.3.2. Critical appraisal systematic reviews 956 -- Appendix 11.3.3. Search strategy 958 -- APPENDIX 11.4. ECONOMIC LITERATURE 965 -- Appendix 11.4.1. Search economic literature (HTA reports) 965 -- Appendix 11.4.2. Results economic literature (HTA reports) 967 -- APPENDIX 12. RENAL CELL CARCINOMA (RCC) 979 -- APPENDIX 12.1. BCR DATA 979 -- Appendix 12.1.1. Descriptive statistics 979 -- Appendix 12.1.2. Uptake of selected drugs 1031 -- APPENDIX 12.2. REIMBURSEMENT CRITERIA FOR SELECTED DRUGS 1033 -- APPENDIX 12.3. MEDICAL LITERATURE: SEARCH FOR EVIDENCE 1037 -- Appendix 12.3.1. Search medical literature (systematic reviews) 1037 -- Appendix 12.3.2. Critical appraisal systematic reviews 1043 -- Appendix 12.3.3. Search strategy 1045 -- APPENDIX 12.4. ECONOMIC LITERATURE 1054 -- Appendix 12.4.1. Search economic literature (HTA reports) 1054 -- Appendix 12.4.2. Results economic literature (HTA reports) 1057 -- APPENDIX 13. OVERVIEW FINDINGS MEDICAL LITERATURE 1083 -- APPENDIX 14. DRUG PRICES 1094 -- APPENDIX 14.1. BREAST CANCER 1095 -- APPENDIX 14.2. CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKAEMIA (CML) 1097 -- APPENDIX 14.3. COLORECTAL CANCER 1100 -- APPENDIX 14.4. HEAD AND NECK CANCER 1102 -- APPENDIX 14.5. MELANOMA 1103 -- APPENDIX 14.6. MESOTHELIOMA 1105 -- APPENDIX 14.7. MULTIPLE MYELOMA 1106 -- APPENDIX 14.8. NON-HODGKIN LYMPHOMA (NHL) 1108 -- APPENDIX 14.9. NON-SMALL-CELL LUNG CARCINOMA (NSCLC). 1110 -- APPENDIX 14.10. OVARIAN CANCER 1112 -- APPENDIX 14.11. PROSTATE CANCER 1114 -- APPENDIX 14.12. RENAL CELL CARCINOMA 1115 Link for e-copy: https://doi.org/10.57598/R343S Format of e-copy: PDF (13,11 Mb) Record link: https://kce.docressources.info/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4749 Calculating an intervention's (cost-)effectiveness for the real-world target population / Mattias Neyt in Health Policy, 106(2012)02 ([07/01/2012])
Languages : English (eng)
in Health Policy > 106(2012)02 [07/01/2012] . - p. 207-210
Descriptors: Classification
W 1 Serials. Periodicals
Indexation
Cost-Benefit Analysis ; Epidemiologic Studies ; Health Care Costs ; Journal Article ; Peer Review ; Randomized Controlled Trials ; statistics and numerical data [Subheading] ; Treatment outcomeAbstract: Economic evaluations most often use results from randomised controlled trials (RCTs) to model effectiveness. Inconsiderate application of the absolute treatment effect from RCTs may result in unrealistic estimates of an intervention's benefit for the real-world target population. The baseline risk of events in this target population may differ significantly from the baseline risk in the RCT population. An approach to handle this problem is to combine observational data with evidence from RCTs. Reliable administrative or register data can provide an estimate of the real-world baseline risks. In combination with the relative treatment effect from well-performed RCTs this results in an estimate of the absolute benefit for the relevant target population. Applying this approach, one must remain cautious about the validity of the assumption of a constant relative treatment effect. Link for e-copy: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2012.04.014 Format of e-copy: PDF [Requires Subscription] Record link: https://kce.docressources.info/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4096 [article]
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