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Author Santana, Paula |
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Atlas of Population Health in European Union Regions / Santana, Paula / Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra (2017)
Atlas of Population Health in European Union Regions [printed text] / Santana, Paula, Author ; Costa, Claudia, Author . - Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra, 2017 . - 263 p. : ill., ; A4.
ISBN : 978-989-26-1462-5 : € 0,00
Languages : English (eng)
Descriptors: Classification
HB 849.4 Demography. Population. Vital Events. (General works)
Indexation
Europe ; Health ; Population ; Reference BooksAbstract: Despite the significant advances that have been made at the European Union (EU) level in terms of health inequality measurement, there is still a lack of comparable health-related data across countries and regions 1. Existing measures and indicators of health status and quality of life are considered inadequate2 to capture the holistic understanding of population health, with multiple determinants involved. Particularly lacking are the explanations as to why some populations are healthier than others, what policies are needed to address unjust inequalities, what research agenda is required, and where resources should be allocated.
The EURO HEALTHY project has contributed by responding to this challenge and applying a multi- and trans-disciplinary approach and methodology to enable the appraisal and comparison of population health and inequalities in multiple dimensions, within and across countries and regions. Under this framework, a multidimensional and multilevel measure – the EURO HEALTHY Population Health Index (PHI) – was built to evaluate European population health in a wide range of areas of concern, dimensions and indicators of health determinants and health outcomes. The Atlas is a reflection of the results obtained via the application of the PHI to the European regions.
The EURO HEALTHY Atlas of Population Health in European Union Regions is a comprehensive guide illustrating what is known, that is, which are the most and least healthy regions in European Union, what are the current determinants shaping the future health outcomes of those regions, how the opportunity for good health differs among those regions and how health can be improved.
The Atlas synthesizes the outputs of the EURO HEALTHY project, which aims to promote health equity through a systematic analysis of health determinants and health outcomes, following a holistic understanding of population health.
This work is a part of a new effort to provide evidence on integrated and quantified key factors impacting population health and geographical health inequalities across European countries and 269 NUTS 2 regions. This level of analysis was chosen given that it is the statistical unit applied by the European Structural and Investment Funds (ESIF) to define regional boundaries and to determine geographic eligibility for receiving funding. Regional eligibility provides essential opportunities to address and invest in interventions that tackle health inequalities across NUTS 2 regions which are split into three groups:
I) less developed regions (with GDP per inhabitant less than 75% of the EU27 average);
II) transition regions (with GDP per inhabitant between 75% and 90% of the EU27 average);
III) more developed regions (with GDP per inhabitant greater than 90% of the EU27 average).
To make use of the ESIF funding instruments, knowledge transfer is crucial. Therefore, the Atlas aims to communicate fundamental information in a user-friendly way to inform the work of those concerned with understanding and reducing the health gap in Europe.
The findings demonstrate a high degree of variation in the geographical
distribution of health determinants and health outcomes, emphasizing that
inequalities still persist in Europe. The identified inequalities can be understood
through the analysis of environmental, social, economic and lifestyle/ behavioural patterns.
The regional indicators are presented for the following 17 health dimensions: employment, income and living conditions, social protection, security, education, demographic change, lifestyle and health behaviours, pollution, housing conditions, water and sanitation, waste management, road safety, healthcare resources, healthcare expenditure, healthcare performance, mortality and morbidity.
Link for e-copy: https://digitalis.uc.pt/en/livro/atlas_population_health_european_union_regions Format of e-copy: Web Site Record link: https://kce.docressources.info/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4288 Promoting population health and equity in Europe / Santana, Paula / Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra (2017)
Promoting population health and equity in Europe : from evidence to policy [printed text] / Santana, Paula, Author . - Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra, 2017 . - 103 p. : ill., ; A4.
ISBN : 978-989-20-8021-5 : € 0,00
Languages : English (eng)
Descriptors: Classification
HB 849.4 Demography. Population. Vital Events. (General works)
Indexation
Europe ; Health ; Population ; Reference BooksAbstract: The EURO-HEALTHY project (Shaping EUROpean policies to promote HEALTH equitY) is a three-year Horizon 2020 research project launched in January 2015 aiming to advance knowledge of policies that have the highest potential to enhance health and health equity across European regions with particular focus on urban areas. Within the EU Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, the call “Foresight for health policy development and regulation” underpinned the need for more meaningful information, particularly on the regional health inequalities within the EU. Consequently, EURO-HEALTHY developed a comprehensive and structured framework of analysis, integrating and quantifying key factors impacting population health and health inequalities, taking the EU’s diversity into account and foreseeing the impact of policies. Following a socio-technical approach, the sound methods were built through highly participatory processes involving a large group of multidisciplinary experts and key stakeholders at different geographical levels. The methods were applied to analyse health and identify geographical health inequalities in 269 NUTS 2 regions, ten selected metropolitan areas and two city case studies. In this publication, we present some of the main findings, conclusions and recommendations of the EURO-HEALTHY project. The booklet consists of:
I) Profiles of each Work Package summarizing their work and II) Fact sheets that present an overview of evidence on thematic areas going from the relationship between health status and a wide range of determinants, to specific methodological aspects including the evaluation of health and of policies with potential to promote health and health equity.
Our desire is that the evidence shared in this informative booklet would be a starting point for policymakers and concerned stakeholders to enhance their understanding on what are the drivers of health inequalities in Europe and, thus be a trigger to an extended dialogue on what are the policies having the highest benefit in promoting more equitable and healthy environments at different levels (European, regional and local).Link for e-copy: http://hdl.handle.net/10316.2/43259 Format of e-copy: PDF (51,1 MB) Record link: https://kce.docressources.info/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4289